ES532MAL002 - Salobrar de Campos marsh and salines
Description
Wetland data
Basic information
| Wetland location: | Marine/Coastal |
| Wetland type: | Natural |
| Wetland area: | 1460.6 Ha |
| Hydrological interaction: | - |
| Water salinity: | Brackish (5.0-18.0 g/l) |
| Type of fresh water input: | Pumping |
| Surface water runoff | Outflow controlled by lock gate |
| Open water area (%): | 51 - 75 |
| Hydroperiod: | Permanent |
Geographic information
| Region: | Balearic Islands |
| Island: | Mallorca |
| Municipality: | Campos |
| Longitude: | 2.991120 East |
| Latitude: | 39.352130 North |
Wetland condition
| Wetland status (MEDWET): | 4 - Original habitats/landform highly modified (<10% untouched) |
Ramsar wetland type
| Type | Coverage (%) |
| H — Intertidal marshes | 26 - 50 |
| 5 -- Salt exploitation sites; salt pans, salines, etc. | 5 - 25 |
| E — Sand, shingle or pebble shores | 5 - 25 |
| 4 -- Seasonally flooded agricultural land (including intensively managed or grazed wet meadow or pasture) | 5 - 25 |
Property status
| Públic/Private |
| Protection status category | Protection status subcategory | Area's name | Code | Coverage area (%) | Legislation |
| Other international protection | Natura 2000 | Es Trenc-Salobrar de Campos (LIC, ZEPA) | ES0000037 | 100 | |
| Regional protection | Natural Park | Es Trenc-Salobrar de Campos | 100 | ||
| Other | Urban planning regulations | Es Trenc-Salobrar de Campos | ANEI Ma-24 | 100 | Ley 1/1991 |
Important bird areas
| IBA code | Site name | Coverage (%) | References |
| ES321 | Salobrar de Campos lagoons - Sa Vall - Ses Salines Cape | 100 | Infante et al., 2011 |
Ecosystem services
| Type of ecosystem service | Ecosystem service | Scale of Βenefit (%) | Importance |
| Regulatory services | Erosion regulation | ||
| Regulatory services | Flood hazard regulation | ||
| Provisioning services | Food | ||
| Supporting services | Nutrient cycling | ||
| Supporting services | Provision of habitat | ||
| Cultural services | Recreation and tourism | ||
| Regulatory services | Storm hazard regulation | ||
| Regulatory services | Water purification | ||
| Regulatory services | Water regulation |
Activities on wetland
| Activity | Intensity |
| 010 = Habitat conservation | High |
| 130 = Irrigation | High |
| 230 = Hunting | High |
| 340 = Salt works | High |
| 590 = Other forms of transportation and communication | Medium |
| 629 = other outdoor sports and leisure activities | High |
| 701 = water pollution | Unknown |
| 850 = Modification of hydrographic functioning general | High |
Activities on catchment area
| Activity | Intensity |
| 130 = Irrigation | High |
| 230 = Hunting | High |
| 401 = continuous urbanisation | Medium |
| 502 = roads motorways | Low |
| 504 = port areas | Medium |
| 629 = other outdoor sports and leisure activities | High |
| 701 = water pollution | High |
Impacts
| Impact | Intensity |
| EU- = Increase of tourist/recreation potential | High |
| EW- = Increase in wilderness/wildlife values | High |
| PCO = Chemical pollution of an unknown severity/duration | High |
| SP- = Soil compaction | High |
| WSG = Salt water intrusion of ground water | Medium |
Habitat types
| Type | Coverage (%) |
| 1150 * Coastal lagoons | < 5 |
| 1130 Estuaries | < 5 |
| 1410 Mediterranean salt meadows (Juncetalia maritimi) | < 5 |
| 1420 Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophilous scrubs (Sarcocornetea fruticosi) | < 5 |
| 1510 * Mediterranean salt steppes (Limonietalia) | < 5 |
| 2110 Embryonic shifting dunes | < 5 |
| 2120 Shifting dunes along the shoreline with Ammophila arenaria (‘white dunes’) | < 5 |
| 2190 Humid dune slacks | < 5 |
| 2210 - Crucianellion maritimae fixed beach dunes | < 5 |
| 2230 Malcolmietalia dune grasslands | < 5 |
| 2240 Brachypodietalia dune grasslands with annuals | < 5 |
| 2250 * Coastal dunes with Juniperus spp | 26 - 50 |
| 2260 Cisto-Lavenduletalia dune sclerophyllous scrubs | 5 - 25 |
| 5330 Thermo-Mediterranean and pre-desert scrub | < 5 |
| 92D0 Southern riparian galleries and thickets (Nerio-Tamaricetea and Securinegion tinctoriae) | < 5 |
Fauna
Birds |
Number of individuals |
Nesting |
References |
|
| Anas clypeata Linnaeus 1758 | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Anas crecca Linnaeus 1758 | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Anas penelope Linnaeus 1758 | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus 1758 | 100-1000 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Anas strepera Linnaeus 1758 | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Tadorna tadorna Linnaeus 1758 | 100-1000 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Actitis hypoleucos (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Calidris alpina (Linnaeus 1758) | 100-1000 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Calidris minuta (Leisler 1812) | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Charadrius alexandrinus Linnaeus 1758 | 100-1000 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Charadrius hiaticula Linnaeus 1758 | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Charadrius morinellus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Himantopus himantopus (Linnaeus 1758) | 10-100 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Numenius arquata (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Philomachus pugnax (Linnaeus 1758) | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Pluvialis apricaria (Linnaeus 1758) | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Pluvialis squatarola (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Recurvirostra avosetta Linnaeus 1758 | 10-100 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Tringa erythropus (Pallas 1764) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Tringa nebularia (Gunnerus 1767) | 10-100 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Tringa totanus (Linnaeus 1758) | 10-100 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Vanellus vanellus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | GOB, 2007 | |
| Gallinula chloropus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Ardea cinerea Linnaeus 1758 | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Casmerodius albus (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus 1766) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus 1758) | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Phoenicopterus roseus Linnaeus 1758 | 100-1000 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
| Podiceps nigricollis Brehm 1831 | 1-10 | Not nesting | Manchado et al., 2017 | |
Amphibians |
Presence status in wetland |
References |
||
| Pelophylax perezi (Seoane, 1885) | Present | Bioatles-CAIB, 2017 | ||
Invertebrates |
Presence status in wetland |
References |
||
| Artemia salina | Present | LABAQUA, 2017 | ||
| Nebrioporus cerisyi (Aubé 1836) | Present | LABAQUA, 2017 | ||
| Paracymys aeneus (Germar 1824) | Present | LABAQUA, 2017 | ||
| Sigara sp Fabricius 1775 | Present | LABAQUA, 2017 | ||
| Cyprideis torosa | Very common | LABAQUA, 2017 |
Bioatles-CAIB, 2017. http://bioatles.caib.es/serproesfront/VisorServlet
Conselleria d'Agricultura, Medi Ambient i Territori, 2015a. Pla de Gestió Natura 2000 Es Trenc-Salobrar de Campos. Conselleria d'Agricultura, Medi Ambient i Territori. Govern de les Illes Balears. 144 págs.
GOB, 2007. Zones Importants per a l'alimentació de l'àguila peixatera (Pandion haliaetus) a Mallorca. Document inèdit per la Conselleria de Medi Ambient, Govern de les Illes Balears. 32 pàgs.
Infante, O., Fuente, U. & Atienza, J.C. 2011. Las Áreas Importantes para la Conservación delas Aves en España. SEO/BirdLife. Madrid.
LABAQUA. 2017. Ejecución de trabajos de monitoreo y evaluación del estado ecológico de las masas de agua epicontinentales en la Demarcación Hidrográfica de las Islas Baleares. Aguas de transición. Informe campaña primavera 2017. Informe inédito para la Dirección General de Recursos Hídricos. GOIB. 324 pags.
Manchado, J., Méndez, X, Suárez, M. & Cardona, E. Recompte hivernal d'aus aquàtiques, limícoles i gavines a les Balears, gener 2017. AOB 2016, vol 31: 25-38. GOB. Palma.
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